Farm Workers

I want people who are looking at these photographs to understand what it feels like to do this work. Many of these jobs are physically very demanding and so I want to show that; what the physical requirement is of working, for instance, bent over. I tried picking strawberries myself and I lasted two weeks. That was it. I couldn't do it because I couldn't bend over and endure the pain all day every day and come back every morning for more.

David Bacon

Since the 1980s, David Bacon has been photographing the daily lives of farm workers in California, Washington State, and Mexico. He has worked closely with organizations that have advocated for farm workers over the decades such as the United Farm Workers (UFW), California Rural Legal Assistance (CRLA), and Familias Unidas por la Justicia, whose members are almost entirely indigenous Mexican farm workers. Bacon captures the arduous labor of agricultural field work and the ongoing struggle between workers and large agribusiness corporations over working conditions, wages, and benefits.

The lives of most farm workers are governed by the growing seasons. Their bodies must be in superior physical condition and endurance is essential in order to keep up with the fast pace of work. Accidents are common, tools used in the fields are sharp, and the repetitive work often causes injuries; many farm workers eventually go on long-term disability. Workers are tested daily by the climate, enduring rain, extreme cold, and heat. Housing is often challenging or nonexistent for these workers and their families and for those who are in the United States under the H-2A guest-worker program there are many restrictions upon their lives.


Cesar Chavez delivers boycott petitions to Safeway headquarters during the grape boycott
Cesar Chavez delivers boycott petitions to Safeway headquarters during the grape boycott
Dolores Huerta after a month-long march
Dolores Huerta after a month-long march
Fred Abad and Pete Velasco, Filipino veterans of the United Farm Workers, and the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee of the years before the UFW
Fred Abad and Pete Velasco, Filipino veterans of the United Farm Workers, and the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee of the years before the UFW
A member of Familias Unidas por la Justicia, driving posts on the land of the union's new cooperative, Tierra y Libertad
A member of Familias Unidas por la Justicia, driving posts on the land of the union's new cooperative, Tierra y Libertad
Two farm workers pull weeds in a field of organic potatoes
Two farm workers pull weeds in a field of organic potatoes
Rosalinda Guillen marches to protest the H2-A guestworker program and the death of Honesto Silva
Rosalinda Guillen marches to protest the H2-A guestworker program and the death of Honesto Silva
Salomon Sarita Sanchez picks strawberries in a crew of Mixtec migrants from Oaxaca
Salomon Sarita Sanchez picks strawberries in a crew of Mixtec migrants from Oaxaca
Just after arriving from Mexico, a Mixtec farm worker lives with her son in a tent on the hillside in Del Mar
Just after arriving from Mexico, a Mixtec farm worker lives with her son in a tent on the hillside in Del Mar
Workers for Ocean Mist produce company cut and pack green lettuce
Workers for Ocean Mist produce company cut and pack green lettuce
A farmworker picks strawberries, bent over double all day
A farmworker picks strawberries, bent over double all day
Just after arriving from Mexico, a Mixtec farm worker lives with her son in a tent on the hillside in Del Mar
Just after arriving from Mexico, a Mixtec farm worker lives with her son in a tent on the hillside in Del Mar
Workers on strike against the D'Arrigo Brothers Company
Workers on strike against the D'Arrigo Brothers Company
The hands of Manuel Ortiz show a life of work
The hands of Manuel Ortiz show a life of work
Farm workers show support for the United Farm Workers at Klein Management Company
Farm workers show support for the United Farm Workers at Klein Management Company