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The History of Artificial Intelligence

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  • 25th Anniversary of the DENDRAL Project--Feigenbaum, Smith, Carhart, Sutherland--Session #1

25th Anniversary of the DENDRAL Project--Feigenbaum, Smith, Carhart, Sutherland--Session #1

Description

Type of resource
moving image
Form
videocassette
Extent
1 3/4 inch videotape: U-matic
Date created
[ca. 1990]
Language
English
Broadcast standard
NTSC
Digital origin
reformatted digital

Creators/Contributors

Speaker
Feigenbaum, Edward A.
Associated with
DENDRAL

Abstract/Contents

Abstract
DENDRAL was an influential project in artificial intelligence (AI) of the 1960s, and the computer software expert system that it produced. Its primary aim was to study hypothesis formation and discovery in science. For that, a specific task in science was chosen: help organic chemists in identifying unknown organic molecules, by analyzing their mass spectra and using knowledge of chemistry. It was done at Stanford University by Edward Feigenbaum, Bruce Buchanan, Joshua Lederberg, and Carl Djerassi, along with a team of highly creative research associates and students. The software program DENDRAL is considered the first expert system because it automated the decision-making process and problem-solving behavior of organic chemists. The project consisted of research on two main programs Heuristic Dendral and Meta-Dendral, and several sub-programs. It was written in LISP (programming language), which was considered the language of AI because of its flexibility.

Subjects

Subject
DENDRAL
Artificial intelligence
Computer programs
Computer science > Congresses
Genre
Speeches
Video recordings

Bibliographic information

Source ID
SC0340_2005-101_b71_08
Repository
Stanford University. Libraries. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
Collection call number
SC0340
Location
SC0340, Accession 2005-071, Box 71
http://purl.stanford.edu/nb543jn3748

Access conditions

Use and reproduction:
The materials are open for research use and may be used freely for non-commercial purposes with an attribution. For commercial permission requests, please contact the Stanford University Archives (universityarchives@stanford.edu).
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